Document Type

Book

Publication Date

2008

Disciplines

Buddhist Studies | Religion | Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion

Abstract

This book is the result of years of collaboration among hundreds of women from many different cultural backgrounds, speaking from their own first-hand experience of living, working, practicing, and communicating across cultures. The essays included here touch on many aspects of Buddhist culture and Buddhist women’s pioneering efforts to expand their cultural horizons through travel, education, meditation, and social activism. The essays document the achievements of women and the contributions they have made, not only to their own families, temples, and communities, but also to multicultural dialogue internationally.

Notes

Table of Contents

Contributors | xiii

Introduction | xx

Karma Lekshe Tsomo

DIALOGUE ACROSS CULTURES: GLOBAL NETWORKS

1 Roots/Routes: Transmitting the Buddhadharma across Time and Place: Challenges and Implications for Contemporary Buddhist Women | 3

Sharon A. Suh

2 Pioneering Buddhist Women across Cultures | 10

Hema Goonatilake

3 Korean Buddhist Women’s Reflections on the 8th

Sakyadhita Conference | 20

Bongak Sunim

4 Transforming Differences into Strengths: The Case of Buddhists in Singapore | 26

Ai-Girl Tan

5 Women’s Spirituality, Sensuality and Sources of Sustenance: A Crosscultural Psychological Examination | 36

Julie Thomas

RACE, CLASS, AND GENDER IN GLOBAL BUDDHISM

6 Beyond Caste, Sexism, and Racism: Re-establishing

Buddhadhamma in the Land of the Buddha | 51

Dharmacharini Karunamaya and Dharmacharini Jnanasuri

7 What’s Buddhism Have To Do With Black Women? | 59

Zenjū Earthlyn M. Manuel

8 Losing Ground in Gender Equality in a Multicultural Society: Buddhist Women’s Experience in Nepal | 69

Sumon K. Tuladhar

BRIDGING CULTURE IN ART

9 Music for the Heart and Soul | 77

Imee Ooi

10 Singing the Dharma: Practise through Music | 80

Hyeseon Sunim

11 Understanding Buddhism through Fiction Films | 85

Hyangsoon Yi

12 Enlightenment in the Chan Paintings of Bhikṣuṇī Hiuwan | 90

Jenlang Shih

BUDDHIST WOMEN IN TRADITIONAL CULTURES

13 Contextualising Guanyin: Buddhist Philosophy and the Effect of Gender Divisions | 101

Adrienne Cochran

14 Buddhism, Shamanism, and Women in Korean History | 108

Jeong-Hee Kim

15 Teaching Thien Vietnam across Cultures | 118

Hue Can

16 Buddhist Nuns in Malaysia | 122

Seet Lee Terk

17 The Buddha and the Spirit World: Healing Praxis in a Himalayan Monastery | 129

Karma Lekshe Tsomo

PHOTOGRAPHS 139

BUDDHIST WOMEN IN CONTEMPORARY CULTURES

18 Thai Buddhist Nuns and the Thai Buddhist Nuns’ Institute | 149

Kritsana Raksachom

19 Contributions of Buddhist Women in the Malaysian Buddhist Youth Movement | 153

Ai Sim Hea

20 Bhiksunī is as Leaders in Contemporary Taiwan | 160

Hong-Xiang Shi

21 New Opportunities and Challenges for Buddhist Women in Nepal | 165

Bhikkhunī Nyanawati

22 Buddhist Women in Canada: Researching Identity and Influence | 171

Mavis Fenn

23 Hospice Care from a Buddhist Perspective: A Spiritual Path for Both Patients and Hospice Volunteers | 178

Pik Pin Goh

24 Women’s Buddhist Practise in the U.S.: The 2005 Conference at Smith College |183

Susanne Mrozik

BHIKṢUṆĪ VINAYA AND FULL ORDINATION FOR WOMEN

25 The Gender Issue in Contemporary Taiwan Buddhism | 189

Yu-Chen Li

26 Visible and Invisible Obstacles Facing the Bhikkhuṇī

Movement in Thailand | 200

Kulavir Prapapornpipat

27 Generation to Generation: Transmitting the Bhikṣuṇī

Lineage in the Tibetan Tradition | 205

Jampa Tsedroen

28 Buddhist Monasticism in a Consumer Culture | 216

Tenzin Palmo

INNOVATIVE INSTITUTIONS FOR BUDDHIST WOMEN

29 Starting a Tibetan Learning Centre for Nuns in South India | 223

Tenzin Yangdon

30 Buddhist Women at Wat Paknam in Bangkok | 226

Amphai Tansomboon

31 Ashram Mata Meditation Centre for Women: A Hermitage

for Buddhist Practise | 237

Tipawan Tipayatuss

32 Initial Six Years of the First Buddhist College for Nuns and

Laywomen in Thailand | 240

Monica Lindberg Falk and Srisalab Upamai

TRANSLATING THE DHARMA: BUDDHISM, MULTICULTURALISM, AND LANGUAGE

33 You Don’t Understand Me: Respectful Listening Skills | 249

Malia Dominica Wong

34 The Name of the Nun: Towards the Use of Inclusive Language and True Equality in the Buddhist Community | 260

Christie Yu-Ling Chang

35 Translating the Dharma and Gender Discrimination: The Blame Should Be on Us | 267

Shobha Rani Dash

36 The Language of Tibetan Nuns in the Indian Himalayas: Continuities as Change | 274

Carole Winklemann

37 The Net of Indra: A Writing Workshop on Women’s

Global Connectedness | 282

Sandy Boucher

PHOTOGRAPHS 287

Bibliography 295

Index 301

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Original publication information:

Tsomo, Karma Lekshe (Ed.). (2008). Buddhist Women in a Global Multicultural Community. Sukhi Hotu Dhamma Publications.

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