Mantram Repetition Decreases Insomnia Among Homeless Women: A Pilot Study
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-11-2015
Journal Title
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services
Volume Number
53
Issue Number
6
First Page
44
Last Page
49
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20150526-03
Disciplines
Nursing
Abstract
The current pre-/posttest pilot study recruited homeless women from “safe” car parks and transitional housing to evaluate the use of mantram in regard to insomnia. At baseline, study participants completed measures of cognitive function, depression, and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). In 40 minutes, women were taught three skills of the Mantram Repetition Program (MRP) in the natural environment: (a) silently repeating a mantram several times, several times per day; (b) repeating the mantram slowly every night before sleep; and (c) focusing full attention on the mantram during repetitions. One week later, participants completed a second ISI. Of the 29 women recruited, 83% completed 1-week follow up. After 1 week, 88% were using their mantram daily and one half were using it prior to sleep. Insomnia severity significantly decreased (p = 0.03), with a mean difference of 2.36 (SD = 4.75). The practice of MRP, an intervention that is portable and easy to teach, shows significant promise in decreasing insomnia in this unique population.
Digital USD Citation
Barger, Mary; Weinrich, Sally; Bormann, Jill E.; Bouvier, Monique; and Hardin, Sally Brosz, "Mantram Repetition Decreases Insomnia Among Homeless Women: A Pilot Study" (2015). School of Nursing and Health Science: Faculty Scholarship. 3.
https://digital.sandiego.edu/nursing_facpub/3