Document Type
Working Paper
Publication Date
Winter 2-23-2026
Abstract
For decades, the dominant paradigm in community engagement, education, and social work has relied heavily on the concept of "empowerment" to address the systemic gaps hindering marginalized populations. However, the etymological and practical applications of empowerment have increasingly devolved into a paternalistic, deficit-based model, implying a directional transfer of authority from a privileged institution to a subjugated community. As recent scholarship confirms, historically marginalized groups—such as first-generation and low-income students—continue to face persistent structural barriers despite decades of these traditional institutional interventions (López et al., 2023). This white paper formally introduces a novel theoretical framework, lexicon, and operational mindset: Showpower. Defined as the act of illuminating the inherent influence, leverage, or authority that an individual or group possesses within a larger system, particularly when that power has been obscured, forgotten, or suppressed, Showpower represents a vital epistemological correction. Just as the concept of "co-creation" revolutionized systemic design by shifting the practitioner's posture from "designing for" to "designing with," Showpower demands a shift from "bestowing power" to "illuminating existing leverage." By synthesizing contemporary literature across the sociology of power, critical consciousness, community cultural wealth, and implementation science, this paper deconstructs the semantic failures of traditional empowerment. Furthermore, this paper serves as a definitive call to action, nudging practitioners, researchers, and institutional leaders to adopt Showpower as the non-negotiable baseline mindset for all future community engagement.
Digital USD Citation
Green, Sean, "Showpower: A New Paradigm for Community Engagement" (2026). Community Engagement. 1.
https://digital.sandiego.edu/soles-ce/1