Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2023

Journal Title

English Language Teaching

Volume Number

16

Issue Number

10

First Page

1

Last Page

73

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v16n10p73

Version

Publisher PDF: the final published version of the article, with professional formatting and typesetting

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a CC BY License.

Keywords

English learners, science, critical inquiry, English language development

Abstract

This article presents an overview of a 3-year series of workshops on teaching and providing multilingual learners (MLs) with access to science by utilizing effective language development strategies. The workshops were delivered to primary teachers in California and included three different modules: (a) Think and Question Like a Scientist, (b) Observe and Record Like a Scientist through Science Notebooking, and (c) Argue Like a Scientist. The activities showcase effective, research-based second language acquisition (SLA) strategies, including providing comprehensible input via paraphrasing, using visual and media resources, gestures, and the student’s native language, and modeling tasks. Additionally, scaffolding academic language through personal dictionaries, sentence frames, and native language support constitutes some of the ideas shared. Detailed descriptions highlight the “how” of addressing the needs of MLs at a variety of proficiency levels.

Original Publication Citation

Alexandrowicz, V., & Hansen, B. (2023). Addressing multilingual learners' language needs through engaging inquiry-based science. English Language Teaching, 16(10), 1–73. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v16n10p73

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